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Refractory Technology Refractory Building Engineering
13.3.3 Silica Fume (Flow Modifier) 254 13.3.4 Dispersants and Antisetting Agents 255 13.3.5 Fibers 256 13.3.5.1 Organic Fiber 256 13.3.5.2 Metallic Fiber 257 13.4 BRIEF DETAILS OF DIFFERENT UNSHAPED REFRACTORIES 258 13.4.1 Castables 258 13.4.2 Ramming Mass 260 13.4.3 Gunning Mass 262 13.4.4 Plastic Mass 264 13.4.5 Spray Mass and Shotcrete 265
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Furnace refining is an important part of obtaining high quality continuous casting molten steel. Now "there is a continuous casting of a converter outside the furnace" or "alternative refining of the electric furnace" has become a more common mode.Since the refractory material for refining ..
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Since then the low and ultralow cement castables have been designed to have self-flow and pumpable characteristics. This is achieved by careful selection of grain sizing of the castable components. Specific grain size distribution parameters are required in flowability for a castable to make it self
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Otroj S Daghighi A. Microstructure and phase evolution of alumina–spinel self-flowing refractory castables containing nano-alumina particles. Ceramics International. 201137(3) 1003-9. 77. H. Shaobo J. Mingxue Zh. Daoyun. (2011). Influences of nano-Al 2 O 3 and nano-Cr 2 O 3 on sintering and mechanical properties of magnesia-chrome
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Furnace refining is an important part of obtaining high quality continuous casting molten steel. Now "there is a continuous casting of a converter outside the furnace" or "alternative refining of the electric furnace" has become a more common mode.Since the refractory material for refining ..
Get PriceHandbook of Refractory Practice Harbison Walker 2005
Alumina contents of 60 to 70 are typical of many low cement castables and are used for applications up to 3100F (1705C) such as kiln floors doors cartops cement kiln coolers and precast shapes. High-alumina castables also include 85 alumina low cement castables for use up to 3200F (1760C).
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Matrix of Reduced-Lime Refractory Castables G. O. Hughes P. L Yoder Use of Fume Silica and Other Ultrafine Particles in Low Cement Castables P. White N. C. Fletcher T. D. Reeves Self-Flowing Refractory Castables F.-G. Brachet R. Avis B. Clavaud P. de Lafarge P. Meunier Analysis of the Pore Distribution of High Performance Castables
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in AOD_C (Fig. 1) can be explai ned with presence of fl uori ne which is known to wor k as fl ux or mine ralizer in P ortland ce ment and mod i fi ed Portland cements ( Blanco-Varela et al
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High Temperature Insulating Light Weight High Alumina Brick Used For Boiler Furnace Find Complete Details about High Temperature Insulating Light Weight High Alumina Brick Used For Boiler Furnace High Temperature Insulating Light Weight High Alumina Brick Used For Boiler Furnace Fire Bricks For Boiler Light Weight Fire Brick from Refractory Supplier or Manufacturer-Xinmi Zhengxing
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Other phosphate-bonded alumina- compared to chemically similar mixes Plastics in the 50 alumina class chrome plastics with lower alumina with conventional or low cement bonds. typically serve as upgrades to superduty contents have been developed for Lime-free castables have been plastics. They are resistant to spalling specific service conditions.
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There is no conflict of interest. a Outokumpu stainless steel 550 000 t stainless steel produced in Finland 0.27 t AOD slag/1 t stainless steel (Perez 2017.Zhao et al. 2013). b Boliden
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The self-flow technology can be applied to a and improve hot strength.37 51 52 However it has been wide variety of compositions ranging from fumed found that small additions of CAC may still be silica and bauxite based products to high alumina necessary usually around 0·5 to control the setting and silicon carbide based castables.15
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Alumina occurs mostly as α-Al 2 O 3 (rhombohedral) γ-Al 2 O 3 (cubic) β-Al 2 O 3 (appears to be formed where Na 2 O K 2 O or CaO is present and may therefore rather be an aluminate) 18 . Refractory alumina is mostly produced from bauxite. The depletion of conveniently located natural stone led to the production of hand-moulded fireclay
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The technology is related to a process that produces a- alumina with high purity (>99.5 ). This is accomplished by using a Bayer Process intermediate product alumina tri-hydrate Al(OH) 3 that was initially derived from common Bauxite processed in a low temperature and low pressure hydrothermal reaction. The final a-alumina product is of
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Alumina contents of to are typical of many low cement castables and are used for applications up to F ( C) such as kiln floors doors cartops cement kiln coolers and precast shapes. High-alumina castables also include alumina low cement castables for use up to F ( C).
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The self-flow technology can be applied to a and improve hot strength.37 51 52 However it has been wide variety of compositions ranging from fumed found that small additions of CAC may still be silica and bauxite based products to high alumina necessary usually around 0·5 to control the setting and silicon carbide based castables.15
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Special refractory castables (ULCC NCC) are produced of a number of aggregates such as calcined fireclay andalusite bauxite high-alumina tabular and white-fused alu-minas and spinel micro-components defloc-culating agents high alumina cements and other additives (SiC Mg) on advanced auto-mated technological lines.
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Mar 19 2018 · Download Handbook of Refractory Practice Harbison Walker 2005
Get PriceRevista Alemana de Refractarios Refractory Aluminium Oxide
Special refractory castables (ULCC NCC) are produced of a number of aggregates such as calcined fireclay andalusite bauxite high-alumina tabular and white-fused alu-minas and spinel micro-components defloc-culating agents high alumina cements and other additives (SiC Mg) on advanced auto-mated technological lines.
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A variety of chrome-free refractories such as magnesia-alumina magnesia-carbon and alumino-silicate materials 17−24 have been successfully developed and applied to iron metallurgy and
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Alumina occurs mostly as α-Al 2 O 3 (rhombohedral) γ-Al 2 O 3 (cubic) β-Al 2 O 3 (appears to be formed where Na 2 O K 2 O or CaO is present and may therefore rather be an aluminate) 18 . Refractory alumina is mostly produced from bauxite. The depletion of conveniently located natural stone led to the production of hand-moulded fireclay
Get PriceYangzhou Jinhai Foundry Co. Ltd. was founded in 1989 and is now a member of China Foundry Association. With the short flow of casting process the company produces the casting parts of HT200 HT250 and HT300. At present the production capacity of the enterprise is 50 000 tons.
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Hot-flow Self-flowing Repairing Material Advantage (1) The self-flowing refractory material has good spreading and fluidity at the residual heat temperature of the converter lining (800 1200 °C). (2) The self-flowing refractory material solidifies quickly after spreading.
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The greatest user of refractory materials is the iron and steel industry ( 70 of total use4 10) while other significant consumers are the cement and lime ceramic glass chemical nonferrous and foundry industries (Figure 3). Consequently any developments in iron and steel production technology have knock-on effects on the refractories
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The injection lances are self cooled by gaseous oxygen and are mounted centrally in each tuyere (generally tuyeres are water cooled) at a distance of between 100 and 300 mm from the exit.
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High alumina self-flowing castable as a kind of hot sales refractory castable for furnace application in Rongsheng factory manufacturing with mainly used in metallurgy building materials petrochemical electric power and other industries as a lining.
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